歷代志上 22-27 章 1 Chronicles 22-27
- 馬克牧師
- Jun 26
- 7 min read
Updated: Jun 27

各位平安,我們今天這一講要分享的是《歷代志上》第22-27章的內容。這一章可以說是重頭戲上場了——大衛正式開始為建造聖殿做準備。他其實一直很想親手把聖殿蓋起來,甚至可能已經在腦海裡設計過了,但上帝沒有允許他這麼做。
那麼,大衛到底準備了什麼?我們一起來看看。他預備了十萬他連得的金子。聽起來很抽象對吧?那我們轉換一下單位。根據聖經學者的說法,一個他連得大概在三十到三十六公斤之間,有個比較常見的說法是三十四點二公斤。這樣一算,十萬個他連得就是……三千四百公噸的黃金!這數字驚人到可以直接拿去比國力了。
要有概念,我查了一下資料,現今儲備黃金最多的國家——美國,大約有八千公噸。而古代的以色列,一個地理面積比台灣還小的國家,在三千年前的中東地區儲備了三千四百噸黃金?絕對是「小國金庫大」的概念。
大衛不只準備了金子,還有更多的白銀(大概三萬四千噸,也是一個巨大的數字),還有數不清的鐵和銅,以及各種建造聖殿所需要的器具。他把這一切通通交給所羅門,交接的時候應該是滿感人的,也滿沉的。
而且大衛特別提到,上帝應許要賜給所羅門平安。所以“所羅門”這個名字,其實就有「平安的王子」這個意思。你想,大衛一生打仗、收地盤,把所有的敵人清乾淨,然後說:「孩子,舞台留給你了,東西也都準備好了」這真的是一個完美的交棒。
所羅門不需要再打仗,他要做的就是靠智慧來治理上帝的國家。所以大衛也不忘幫兒子禱告,求上帝給他聰明智慧——可以想像,那時候的大衛應該像很多爸媽一樣說:「你只要好好念書、好好服事,其他我都搞定了。」
這對父子檔的配合真棒。一個打天下,一個治天下,一個備料、一個蓋聖殿,還有什麼比這更有效率的團隊?所羅門也真是有史以來最幸福的富二代,大衛甚麼都幫他預備好了,但這樣一定好嗎?我們未來會看到所羅門接棒後的故事。
接下來我們看到聖殿內部的安排也很厲害。有調香的、有獻祭的、有守門的、有祭司的、有點像現代教會的「各部門齊備」狀態,而且記錄得一清二楚,還分家族、分代傳承——這是在三千年前耶!當時很多國家還在打獵、用石頭溝通的時代,以色列已經有聖殿行政系統了。
從這也能看出,大衛跟所羅門不是只會打仗或講智慧語錄,他們是真的有管理頭腦,該分工的分工、沒有Excel表的時代竟然可以完成這麼龐大的排班表,真不只一點點厲害。
更誇張的是,光是事工團隊就有兩萬四千人!然後唱詩班有四千人,官長與士師六千、守門人還有四千人。整個團隊聽起來比現在很多大型企業還要大!如果你曾經在教會服事,管一兩百人就已經夠燒腦的話,想像管兩萬四千人…大衛肯定是個神隊友,不是只靠感動行事,是真的「有制度、有系統」。
這也說明了,上帝的家不是混亂的,而是一個講求秩序與專業的地方。真正健康的教會應該也是這樣,每個人都知道自己在做什麼,大家彼此配搭,讓整體可以順利運行。
最後我們來看利未人的轉型故事。這群過去常常負責抬約櫃、搬會幕的利未人,終於可以定下來,不再到處走來走去,搬東搬西,這應該是他們人生中的一個轉捩點,也可能有人心裡想:「終於不用再跑了,我可以坐著敬拜嗎?」
但他們也沒有偷懶,反而很積極學習如何在固定的聖殿裡持續敬拜、服事上帝。這是他們職責的轉變,也是心態的更新。從搬運部門升級成了敬拜中心,是一個屬靈版的職涯轉型,滿有啟發的。
1. 屬靈的事工需要組織與計劃,不只是感動和熱心 這幾章詳細記載了利未人、祭司、守門人、官長、軍隊、財務官等的編排與分工。這提醒我們,神的工作不是「有感動就去做」,而是要有計劃、有管理、有結構。大衛雖然是個敬拜者,也是一個極有行政才能的領袖。
2. 每一個崗位都重要,不分大小 不論是守門、唱詩、管財、還是打仗,每一個人都被點名、被記錄。他們的工作可能看起來「平凡」,但在神眼中都是神聖的。今天在教會裡,無論你是講台上的還是幕後的,神都看重。
3. 忠心就是最大的價值 這些人名中有很多是「一生按著班次、按著家族忠心服事」的。他們可能不像大衛、所羅門那樣有名,但他們忠心守在自己的位子上。屬靈生命的成長,不在於你做了多大的事,而在於你是否忠心完成神給你的那一份。
4. 敬拜是整體生活的一部分,不只是聚會中的一小段 利未人的工作不只是在會幕獻祭或唱詩,而是每天有規律地敬拜神,這代表敬拜是生活節奏的一部分。這提醒我們,不要把敬拜局限在主日一個小時,而是要把神放在我們生活的中心。
5. 下一代的預備是今天的責任 大衛在這幾章所做的一切,其實都是為了所羅門能順利治理國家、建聖殿。他知道自己不能永遠掌權,但他可以預備好一切,為下一代鋪路。屬靈的傳承不是自動發生的,是要花心思、主動預備的。
歷代志22-27的分享暫時到這裡,下一講我們分享第二十八章,感謝各位的聆聽,願上帝祝福各位。
Peace to you all! Today we’re diving into 1 Chronicles chapters 22 to 27. This is where the spotlight really hits the stage—David officially begins preparations for building the temple. He had always dreamed of building it himself—maybe he’d even mentally picked out the curtains—but God didn’t allow him to.
So what did David prepare? Let’s take a look. He gathered 100,000 talents of gold. Sounds abstract, right? So let’s do some math. Scholars estimate a single talent weighs between 30 and 36 kilograms, with a common figure being 34.2 kg. Multiply that by 100,000… and you get 3,400 metric tons of gold! That’s not just wealth—that’s GDP-level wealth.
To put it in perspective, the modern-day country with the largest gold reserves is the United States, with around 8,000 tons. And ancient Israel—a tiny nation, smaller than modern-day Taiwan—had 3,400 tons of gold stored up three thousand years ago? That’s what I’d call a “small country, big vault” situation.
David didn’t stop at gold. He also stockpiled even more silver—around 34,000 tons—and an uncountable amount of iron, bronze, and all kinds of temple tools. He handed it all over to Solomon. That must’ve been a touching, and very heavy, handover ceremony.
David also reminded Solomon of God’s promise: that He would give Solomon peace. The name “Solomon” itself means “man of peace.” Think about it—David spent a lifetime fighting wars, clearing the path, and then said, “Son, the stage is yours. Everything’s ready.” That’s one perfect baton pass.
Solomon didn’t have to fight anymore. His job was to govern God’s kingdom with wisdom. David, like any concerned parent, prayed for his son, asking God to give him wisdom and understanding—probably saying, “You just focus on studying and serving; I’ve handled the rest.”
This father-son duo was the dream team. One fought for the kingdom, the other ruled it. One gathered the materials, the other built the temple. Honestly, Solomon might be the most pampered “second-generation” leader in history. But is that a good thing? We’ll see more in Solomon’s story later.
Now let’s talk temple organization—it's seriously impressive. They had incense mixers, priests, gatekeepers—pretty much the ancient version of a fully staffed church department. Everything was meticulously recorded: who did what, from which family line, which shift. And remember, this was 3,000 years ago! While other nations were still hunting with stones, Israel had an administrative system for temple service.
This tells us David and Solomon weren’t just spiritual leaders—they were master planners. Imagine creating and running this entire system without Excel. That’s not just leadership, that’s divine-level logistics.
And get this: the temple staff included 24,000 workers, 4,000 worship musicians, 6,000 officials and judges, and 4,000 gatekeepers. That’s bigger than many modern corporations! If you’ve ever tried to coordinate even 200 people in a church, you know the headache. Managing 24,000? David wasn’t just anointed—he was organized.
This all shows us something important: God’s house is not chaotic. It’s ordered and intentional. A healthy church should operate the same way—everyone knowing their role, contributing with excellence, and working together smoothly.
Lastly, let’s look at the Levites’ transformation story. They used to be on the move, carrying the Ark, setting up the tabernacle, living like the ultimate nomads. Suddenly, they could settle down. I imagine some of them thinking, “Wait, no more wandering? We get to sit and worship?”
But instead of slacking off, they eagerly embraced their new calling—learning how to serve God daily in one permanent location. This wasn’t just a job change; it was a spiritual career shift. From movers to ministers. That’s inspiring.
Here are five spiritual lessons from chapters 22–27:
Spiritual work needs structure, not just passion. God’s work isn’t done on impulse—it requires organization. David shows us that even worshipers need spreadsheets (metaphorically speaking).
Every role matters. From guarding doors to leading worship, no task is too small. All are holy in God’s eyes.
Faithfulness is the real success. Many names listed weren’t famous, but they were faithful. That’s what counts most.
Worship is a daily rhythm, not a weekend event. The Levites didn’t just worship once a week—it was part of their life routine. Ours should be too.
Preparing the next generation starts today. David didn’t wait till the end to prep Solomon—he planned ahead. Passing the baton well takes effort and intention.
That’s our dive into 1 Chronicles 22 to 27. In the next session, we’ll look at chapter 28. Thanks for listening—may God bless you all!
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